Minimally Invasive Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion (TLIF): Surgical Indications and Outcomes: Part I

Minimally Invasive Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion (TLIF): Surgical Indications and Outcomes: Part II

Minimally Invasive Spinal Surgery for Lumbar Disk Herniation

High-Grade Spondylolisthesis: Reduce or Not to Reduce?

Motion-Preserving Cervical Approaches

The term spondylolisthesis is used to describe the displacement of one vertebral segment on another. Most commonly, it relates to pathology associated with the lumbosacral spine. The lumb ...

Thoracic disk herniation is extremely uncommon as compared toincidence in the cervical and lumbar region. The variable and nonspecificpresentations make correct diagnosis more difficult, especially ...

Spinal infections may involve the vertebral body (vertebral osteomyelitis), the intervertebral disc (infectious discitis), or the spinal canal and its contents (spinal epidural abscess). ...

Spinal stenosis represents a narrowing of the spinal canal or neural foramina producing root ischemia and neurogenic claudication. Degenerative lumbar spinal stenosis is the result of chr ...

The prevalence of symptomatic lumbosacral disk herniation is relatively small. It is important to differentiate between the reasonably well-defined entity of sciatica resulting from a herniat ...